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ByYurii Luzhko

Where to Find Lithium in Subnautica: Biomes and Depth

Game files, build 202415585 min read

Lithium is deep and rolled fresh in every new game. The model expects about 1,226 spawns, and Mushroom Forest holds the most (451), then Mountains (191) and Dunes (145). Half of all the chance lies deeper than 240 m.

Lithium is rolled fresh in every new game, so there is no fixed pin to give you. This page ranks the areas by how much lithium the game's spawner tables expect there, adds the shale outcrops the game's own PDA names as a lithium source, and says how deep each one is.

The Subnautica world with the lithium chance painted over our own terrain render: brighter means more lithium spawn slots.
Where the model puts lithium: brighter is likelier. Open this layer on the interactive map.

Where lithium is most likely

The 4 areas with the most expected lithium, with 76% of the world's chance between them. Each picture is our map render with the lithium chance painted on it and the area's strongest cell marked.

  1. Mushroom Forest

    37% of the world's chance, 133 to 223 m deep

    451expected spawns

    Most spawns

    • About 451 of the 1,226 lithium spawns the model expects per game.
    • Half of the chance here lies deeper than 179 m; the range that holds 80% of it is 133 to 223 m.
    • 17,929 spawn slots in this area can hold lithium.
  2. Mountains

    16% of the world's chance, the surface to 370 m deep

    191expected spawns
    • About 191 of the 1,226 lithium spawns the model expects per game.
    • Half of the chance here lies deeper than 280 m; the range that holds 80% of it is the surface to 370 m.
    • 2,450 spawn slots in this area can hold lithium.
  3. Dunes

    12% of the world's chance, 242 to 390 m deep

    145expected spawns
    • About 145 of the 1,226 lithium spawns the model expects per game.
    • Half of the chance here lies deeper than 336 m; the range that holds 80% of it is 242 to 390 m.
    • 1,739 spawn slots in this area can hold lithium.
  4. Bulb Zone

    12% of the world's chance, 200 to 416 m deep

    142expected spawns
    • About 142 of the 1,226 lithium spawns the model expects per game.
    • Half of the chance here lies deeper than 256 m; the range that holds 80% of it is 200 to 416 m.
    • 9,968 spawn slots in this area can hold lithium.

11 more areas hold the other 24%; they are in the folded table at the end.

Taking lithium and what it makes

  1. Mining

    Taking lithium out of the ground

    12%in large deposits
    • 12% of the expected lithium is a large deposit, which the game keeps as a separate object from loose pieces. The Prawn suit drill arm's own text reads "Enables the mining of large resource deposits."
    • The drill arm is made from 5 Titanium, 1 Lithium, 4 Diamond at the Vehicle upgrade console.
    • The PDA entry for shale outcrops ends "Assessment: Gold, lithium and diamond source", so breaking shale is a second route. The model puts about 3,449 shale outcrops in a world, most in Mountains (662), Blood Kelp Zone (506), Bulb Zone (328). What a broken outcrop drops is not in the data we read.
  2. Craft

    What lithium makes

    17recipes
    • 17 recipes in the game's crafting table use lithium; the table below lists the heaviest users.
    • Ultra High Capacity Tank: 1 High Capacity O₂ Tank, 4 Lithium, made at the Modification station.
    • Cyclops Decoy Tube Upgrade: 3 Titanium, 2 Lithium, 1 Aerogel, made at the Cyclops fabricator.
    See the table

Before you go

  • Top three: Mushroom Forest (451), Mountains (191), Dunes (145). Together that is 64% of the chance.
  • It is deep. 90% of the lithium chance lies below 138 m, so plan oxygen, a depth module or a vehicle before you go.
  • Two routes. Loose and drillable lithium (the numbers on this page) and shale outcrops, which the PDA names as a source of gold, lithium and diamond.
  • Mushroom Forest is the shallowest of the main areas (133 to 223 m).

The spawns are a model, not checked in a running game, and they are rolled again for every new game: a bright cell here can be empty in your save.

What lithium is used for

17 recipes use lithium. The 10 that need the most of it are below; every recipe is in the folded table at the end.

Recipes that use lithium
ItemLithium neededMade atOther ingredients
Ultra High Capacity Tank4Modification station1 High Capacity O₂ Tank
Cyclops Decoy Tube Upgrade2Cyclops fabricator3 Titanium, 1 Aerogel
Large room glass dome2not named in the recipe table4 Enameled glass, 4 Titanium
Plasteel ingot2Fabricator1 Titanium ingot
Prawn suit depth module MK22Modification station1 Prawn suit depth module MK1, 5 Titanium, 3 Kyanite
Hull reinforcement1Vehicle upgrade console3 Titanium, 4 Diamond
Lithium ion battery1Modification station1 Battery
Multipurpose room glass dome1not named in the recipe table2 Enameled glass, 2 Titanium
Prawn suit drill arm1Vehicle upgrade console5 Titanium, 4 Diamond
Prawn suit grappling arm1Vehicle upgrade console1 Advanced wiring kit, 1 Benzene, 5 Titanium

All data

Show tables

Lithium by area, every recipe and how the chance is worked out.

How the chance is worked out

Lithium is not placed by hand. For every spawn slot in the world the game rolls once at the start of a new game, picking from the list of things that slot's area allows. We read those lists and the slots from the game files and add up, for lithium, the chance of every slot. "Expected spawns" is that sum: the average over many new games, not the count in yours.

That makes this page a set of odds. A cell the map paints bright is where slots that can hold lithium are packed closest, not a promise of a find. Nobody has checked the model against a running game, so the area order is more reliable than any single number.

All 17 recipes that use lithium

Every recipe in the game's crafting table that lists lithium as an ingredient.

ItemLithium neededMade atOther ingredients
Ultra High Capacity Tank4Modification station1 High Capacity O₂ Tank
Cyclops Decoy Tube Upgrade2Cyclops fabricator3 Titanium, 1 Aerogel
Large room glass dome2not named in the recipe table4 Enameled glass, 4 Titanium
Plasteel ingot2Fabricator1 Titanium ingot
Prawn suit depth module MK22Modification station1 Prawn suit depth module MK1, 5 Titanium, 3 Kyanite
Hull reinforcement1Vehicle upgrade console3 Titanium, 4 Diamond
Lithium ion battery1Modification station1 Battery
Multipurpose room glass dome1not named in the recipe table2 Enameled glass, 2 Titanium
Prawn suit drill arm1Vehicle upgrade console5 Titanium, 4 Diamond
Prawn suit grappling arm1Vehicle upgrade console1 Advanced wiring kit, 1 Benzene, 5 Titanium
Prawn suit jump jet upgrade1Vehicle upgrade console2 Nickel ore, 3 Crystalline sulfur, 5 Titanium
Prawn suit propulsion cannon1Vehicle upgrade console1 Computer chip, 5 Titanium, 2 Magnetite
Prawn suit torpedo arm1Vehicle upgrade console5 Titanium, 1 Aerogel
Reinforcement1Habitat Builder3 Titanium
Seamoth torpedo system1Vehicle upgrade console3 Titanium, 1 Aerogel
Storage module1Vehicle upgrade console3 Titanium
Ultra glide fins1Modification station1 Fins, 2 Silicone rubber, 1 Titanium

Lithium by area

Every area where the spawn tables allow lithium, most expected spawns first. Depth is metres below sea level: the shallow end and the deep end of the range that holds 80% of the area's chance.

AreaExpected spawnsShare of the worldDepth rangeSpawn slots
Mushroom Forest45137%133 to 223 m17,929
Mountains19116%the surface to 370 m2,450
Dunes14512%242 to 390 m1,739
Bulb Zone14212%200 to 416 m9,968
Crag Field696%168 to 422 m15,895
Bones Field363%692 to 795 m1,811
Ghost Tree282%632 to 661 m563
Underwater Islands272%217 to 343 m1,424
Sea Treader Path262%265 to 322 m798
Sparse Reef252%119 to 304 m2,309
Lost River Corridor252%604 to 764 m234
Inactive Lava Zone222%1,262 to 1,378 m1,771
Jellyshroom Caves181%224 to 284 m604
Tree Cove121%929 to 1,015 m374
Lost River Junction81%820 to 856 m97

Common mistakes

  • Going for the Mountains first. They are second (191 spawns) and deeper (the surface to 370 m) than Mushroom Forest (451, 133 to 223 m).
  • Expecting lithium in the shallows. 90% of the chance lies below 138 m.
  • Treating Mushroom Forest as the only place. It holds 37% of the chance, and Mountains and the areas after it hold the rest.

About these numbers

Every fixed place on this page is read from the game files of the Steam build 20241558 (3 October 2025). Anything that is rolled again for each new game, such as ore, is a chance model built from the game's spawner tables. It has not been checked in a running game, so treat it as odds, not as a map of what you will find.

The lithium chance is the map's "Lithium" layer: 1,226 expected spawns across 15 areas.

Pages to keep open

Related pages

Sources

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